Dimensions: height 218 mm, width 297 mm, height 325 mm, width 438 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "De citadel Jaffanapatnam van de landzijde gezien door C. Steiger," a drawing and print, made sometime between 1890 and 1910. There's such detailed linework used to depict the fortress and landscape. How do you interpret the choices in material and process to capture this scene? Curator: Given its Orientalist style, the drawing and printmaking here point to a larger colonial infrastructure. These visual representations, reproducible and widely distributed, became tools for promoting and justifying colonial endeavors. The choice of drawing allows for precise detail, crucial for documentation, while printmaking ensures its dissemination. Editor: That's fascinating! So, the printmaking makes it part of a machine of colonial authority? Curator: Exactly! The materiality matters. It's not just about depicting a pretty cityscape. The mass production via print makes it a form of visual propaganda, shaping perceptions of colonized lands. Who was consuming these images? What impact did they have on the broader public's understanding – or misunderstanding – of places like Jaffanapatnam? Editor: It definitely makes me consider the audience and how the artist, or even the commissioner, wanted them to perceive this place. What do you think about the labor involved in creating such a detailed print? Curator: The labor is key! We see the labor of the artist, yes, but also, we must consider the unacknowledged labor within the depicted scene: the labor used to build and maintain the citadel, and the extraction of resources to support the Dutch colonial presence. This connects directly to the broader material realities of colonialism. Editor: I hadn’t considered it that way. It changes how I see it. Thanks! Curator: Absolutely, the materials and means of production can reveal a great deal about power dynamics and cultural exchange. This drawing provides a window into those complexities.
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